Sprinkler irrigation is a method of applying water to crops in the form of a spray or shower from overhead nozzles. This method is commonly used in agriculture to provide crops with the necessary water for growth and development. Sprinkler irrigation can be used in a variety of settings, such as field crops, vegetables, and orchards. It is a flexible and efficient way to water crops, as it allows for precise control of the amount and distribution of water applied. Research in sprinkler irrigation focuses on improving water use efficiency, increasing crop yields, optimizing irrigation scheduling, and reducing water and energy consumption. This research area is important for sustainable agriculture and food production in the face of increasing water scarcity and climate variability.